I'm delighted to introduce to you this blog's first interviewee, who is also a friend who was something of a mentor to me in my religious practice in college.
Who are
you? What do you do with your days?
I'm Tovah. I'm a wife, a mother, and a student. I have been
married for 5 and a half years. My baby is almost 8 months old. I
am working towards my doctorate in biology, and have been doing that longer
than I've been a wife and mother combined.
What brought
you to start covering your head?
I have been
covering my hair since I got married and covering my head in some way since my
Bat Mitzvah. At first, I wore a kippah when I wore my tallit and/or
tefillin. In college, I began wearing the kippah any time I was praying
and later when I was eating, as well. After college, I went to Israel for
the year to study in Yeshivah. I began to feel uncomfortable taking the
kippah off at the end of the day, since Judaism did not stop when I stepped out
the door, so I decided to start covering my head all the time.
How do you
cover your head, and for what reason or reasons?
When I first
started covering my head, I wore a kippah, but I got negative attention when I
was out and about in Jerusalem, so I decided to wear something less
conspicuous. I began wearing hats and scarves, but did so mostly with my
hair loose, which was not how I was going to cover when married. When I
learned about the origins of hair covering for married women, it seemed to me
that loose hair was the real issue, so when I got married, I kept my hair
braided or in a bun if it was showing. Since cutting my hair, I leave it
loose, but am more strict about keeping it covered. When it was long, I
would occasionally take off my hat/scarf briefly to adjust it or if I was hot,
so long as my hair was still "bound." With my hair short, my
hat/scarf stays on in public, and if I need to adjust, I find some privacy.
I cover my
head to remind myself that Hashem is "above" me - similar to the
reason for men to wear kippah. I cover my hair because it is clear to me
that the Torah expects a married woman to have some sort of covering or binding
of her hair. To me it symbolizes the extra modesty required of a married
woman and is an indicator of status, much like a wedding ring in American
society.
Do you think
that covering is required? If so, how much?
I think
covering is required, but I think how and how much are subject to much
interpretation.
When did you
start putting on tefillin? What brought you to do so?
I have been
putting on tefillin since my bat mitzvah. I grew up in an egalitarian
Conservative shul where many women wore tallit and a few put on tefillin.
I was given the choice, and chose to do so because it seemed to me to be
better to do more mitzvot. At that time, I went to shul only a few times
a week and only put on tefillin when I went to shul. I did not start
putting on tefillin every day until the year I spent in Israel.
How do you
find the combination of head covering and tefillin? Do they feel
complimentary, for
you? Oppositional? Unrelated?
When my hair
was long and my main way to "cover" it was to keep it braided or in a
bun, putting on tefillin was easy. My hair would be up and I wore a
kippah. Once I cut my hair and decided that a kippah was not enough
covering by itself in public, tefillin in shul got a little more complicated.
Now I wear a kippah under a loose-fitting hat. I lift the hat up
quickly to put the tefillin under it, keeping it over my hair the whole time.
Doing it this way feels a little uncomplimentary, but I'm usually more
concerned about my hair being in my eyes or the straps of the tefillin shel
rosh getting twisted. At home, I still just wear a kippah with my
tefillin since hair covering is a public issue while head covering is for all
the time.
How did you
come to your current combination? Do any moments stand out that
you’d share with us?
When I first
cut my hair, I tried wearing tefillin with a scarf draped over my head, but it
was hard to keep that on. I also experimented with threading the straps
under a headband, but that didn't work at all.
I have had
some difficult moments when away from home that I've forgotten to bring an
appropriate hat to wear with the tefillin. I had to cover with whatever I
had in ways that weren't completely comfortable.
Do you have
any tips or tricks to make the combination easier that you could share with us?
If you're going to go with a hat, try a bunch in private
to find one that is comfortable over the tefillin.